What is Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT)?

CAT is a form of one to one psychotherapy usually occurring over 8 - 24 sessions.

Therapy involves trying to understand how we currently cope with emotional distress and difficulties in relationships with others.

The meetings will involve the therapist writing you a letter and using diagrams to:  

  • describe unhelpful patterns of behaviour
  • help find other ways of responding to these difficult situations.

Who may benefit from CAT?

CAT is used for a range of difficulties such as depression, anxiety and relationship problems. In particular, it has been used to work with hard to help problems, such as eating disorders and personality disorders.

It is useful for people who have become stuck in unhelpful patterns of behaviour or relationships, and where other therapies have come up against a block.

You need to be motivated to engage in therapy and to be prepared to some extent to explore your childhood experience.

What to expect

CAT is an active therapy.  You will normally be expected to keep a diary and to do some homework between sessions.

We will ask you to fill in some questionnaires at the beginning of therapy.

The therapist will first help you to recognise patterns of behaviour and to understand where these have come from.

They will do this by paying attention to how you are in the sessions, how you describe past events in your life and how you reacted to them, and the way that you are now in your everyday life.

The therapist will then write a letter to try to sum up the main patterns. S/he will also use diagrams to describe the main patterns of behaviour, thinking and feelings that you wish to change.

You and the therapist will then:  

  • jointly agree upon the main targets for
    the therapy
  • look for other patterns of coping. 

Over time you will try to change the way you react, replacing the old patterns.

What happens after CAT?

At the end of therapy, the therapist will write a letter to you to offer their thoughts about the therapy. You will be encouraged to give your own feedback to the therapist.

There will be a follow up session after the end of the main therapy to assess the effects.

Other useful information

‘Change for the better’ by Elizabeth Wilde McCormick (2008) Sage Publications

ISBN 978 -1-4129-4826-5

Association of Cognitive Analytic Therapy (ACAT)

www.acat.me.uk

National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE)

www.nice.org.uk

Contact

Please contact your care coordinator for futher information.

BSL Video Relay

https://connect.interpreterslive.co.uk/vrs?ilc=AvonWiltshireMHT and ask for our number; or for switchboard 01225 731731 to connect you.

For information on Trust services visit www.awp.nhs.uk.

PALS

To make a comment, raise a concern or make a complaint, please contact the Trust’s Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS)

Tel: 01225 362 900

Freephone: 0800 073 1778

Email: awp.pals@nhs.net

Other languages and formats

If you need this information in another language or format (such as large print, audio, Braille), please call the PALS number.

Lead: Head of Psychological Therapies

Leaflet code: 004 AWP

Last reviewed:Dec 2023
Next review due: Dec 2026